SILICON PHOTODIODE PYRANOMETER

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT:
1. To Measure solar radiation flux density.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
A photodiode-based pyranometer can detect the portion of the solar spectrum between 400 nm and 900 nm, with the most performant detecting between 350 nm and 1100 nm. The photodiode converts the aforementioned solar spectrum frequencies into current at high speed, thanks to the photoelectric effect. The conversion is influenced by the temperature with a raise in current produced by the raise in temperature (about 0,1% • °C)
A photodiode-based pyranometer is composed by a housing dome, a photodiode, and a diffuser or optical filters. The photodiode has a small surface area and acts as a sensor. The current generated by the photodiode is proportional to irradiance; an output circuit, such as a transimpedance amplifier, generates a voltage directly proportional to the photocurrent. The output is usually on the order of millivolts, the same order of magnitude of thermopile-type pyranometers.
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT :
Size :0.4 m.(L)x 0.4 m(W) X 0.4 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 7 Kg
SERVICE REQUIRED :
Power Supply : 230 V AC
SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 17-PHOTODIODE PYRANOMETER17-PHOTODIODE PYRANOMETER

PHOTOVOLTAIC PYRANOMETER

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT:
1. To Measure solar radiation flux density.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
Photovoltaic pyranometer is a derivation of the photodiode pyranometer . this pyranometer is also known as “reference PV cell”, “irradiance sensor”, “solarimeter”, “solar sensor” . The active part of the sensor is composed of a photovoltaic cell working in near short-circuit condition. As such, the generated current is directly proportionate to the solar radiation hitting the cell in a range between 350 nm and 1150 nm
A photovoltaic pyranometer is essentially assembled with the following parts:
A metallic container with a fixing staff
A small photovoltaic cell
Signal conditioning electronics
Silicon sensors such as the photodiode and the photovoltaic cell vary the output in function of temperature
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT :
Size :0.4 m.(L)x 0.4 m(W) X 0.4 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 7 Kg
SERVICE REQUIRED :
Power Supply : 230 V AC
SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 18-PHOTOVOLTAIC PYRANOMETER

PYRHELIOMETER

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT: 1. To Measure direct beam Solar Irradiance TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
A pyrheliometer is an instrument for measurement of direct beam solar irradiance. Sunlight enters the instrument through a window and is directed onto a thermopile which converts heat to an electrical signal that can be recorded. The signal voltage is converted via a formula to measure watts per square metre. It is used with a solar tracking system to keep the instrument aimed at the sun. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT : Size :0.3 m.(L)x 0.3 m(W) X 0.3 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 2 Kg SERVICE REQUIRED : Power Supply : 230 V AC SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 19-PYRHELIOMETER

RAIN GAUGE

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT:
1. To Measure the amount of liquid precipitation over a set period of time
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
This Rain Gauge is manufactured as per IS:5235:1969 and manufactured from fiberglass rain forced plastic which is non corrosive Container is assembled with Gun-metal Ring and Locking arrangements.
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT :
Size :0.5 m.(L)x 0.5 m(W) X 0.7 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 5 Kg
SERVICE REQUIRED :
SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 20-RAIN GAUGE

WIND TURBINE SYSTEM

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT:
1. To study the wind turbine system
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
A wind turbine is a device that converts the wind’s kinetic energy into electrical power. The term appears to have been adopted from hydroelectric technology (rotary propeller). The technical description of a wind turbine is aerofoil-powered generator. Horizontal-axis wind turbines (HAWT) have the main rotor shaft and electrical generator at the top of a tower, and must be pointed into the wind. Small turbines are pointed by a simple wind vane, while large turbines generally use a wind sensor coupled with a servo motor. The wind turns the blades, which spin a shaft, which connects to a generator and makes electricity.
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT :
Size :2 5 m.(L)x 2.5 m(W) X 5 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 500 Kg
SERVICE REQUIRED :
SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 21-WIND TURBINE SYSTEM

HYBRID POWER GENERATOR

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT: 1. To study the Hybrid power generator system TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
The hybrid energy system is a photovoltaic array coupled with a wind turbine.[1] This would create more output from the wind turbine during the winter, whereas during the summer, the solar panels would produce their peak output. Hybrid energy systems often yield greater economic and environmental returns than wind, solar, geothermal or trigeneration stand-alone systems by themselves. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT : Size :2 5 m.(L)x 2.5 m(W) X 5 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 500 Kg SERVICE REQUIRED : SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 22-HYBRID POWER GENERATOR

BIOMASS GASIFIER

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT:
1. To study the Biomass gasifier
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
Biomass gasification is a process of converting solid biomass fuel into a gaseous combustible gas (called producer gas) through a sequence of thermo-chemical reactions. It was designed primarily for woody biomass, but can handle many different feedstocks if they are pelletized and have wet-basis moisture content below 25%. The pelletized feedstock is loaded in to the hopper. The reaction bed in the hearth is externally lit and the oxygen in the incoming air combusts with some of the biomass in order to generate the heat that is then used by the pyrolysis and gasification reactions. The syngas is cleaned by several filtering mechanisms to be able to run directly into a natural gas engine and generator set to produce electricity.

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT :
Size :2 5 m.(L)x 2.5 m(W) X 5 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 1500 Kg
SERVICE REQUIRED :
Power Supply : 230 V ac Single Phase
Cooling Pond : As per Drawing Provided
SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 23-BIOMASS GASIFIER

NIGHT SOIL GAS PLANT

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT:
1. To study the Night Soil Gas Plant
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
Biogas is produced as landfill gas (LFG), which is produced by the breakdown of Biodegradable waste inside a landfill due to chemical reactions and microbes, or as digested gas, produced inside an anaerobic digester. A biogas plant is the name often given to an anaerobic digester that treats farm wastes or energy crops. It can be produced using anaerobic digesters (air-tight tanks with different configurations). These plants can be fed with energy crops such as maize silage or biodegradable wastes including sewage sludge and food waste. During the process, the microorganisms transform biomass waste into biogas (mainly methane and carbon dioxide) and digestate. The biogas is a renewable energy that can be used for heating, electricity, and many other operations that use a reciprocating internal combustion engine, such as GE Jenbacher or Caterpillar gas engines.[4] Other internal combustion
engines such as gas turbines are suitable for the conversion of biogas into
both electricity and heat. The digestate is the remaining inorganic matter
that was not transformed into biogas. It can be used as an agricultural
fertiliser.
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT :
Size :2 5 m.(L)x 2.5 m(W) X 5 m ( Depth )
Weight :Approx. 1500 Kg
SERVICE REQUIRED :
Civil Work : As per Drawing Provided
SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 24-NIGHT SOIL GAS PLANT

WATER MILL

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT:
1. To study the Water Mill
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
A watermill or water mill is a mill that uses moving water as its power source. It is thus a structure that uses a water wheel or water turbine to drive a mechanical process such as milling (grinding), rolling, or hammering. Such processes are needed in the production of many material goods, including flour, lumber, paper, textiles, and many metal products. Thus watermills may be gristmills, sawmills, paper mills, textile mills, hammermills, trip hammering mills, rolling mills. The present setup consist of water mill with suitable capacity pump. The arrangement is provided to measure the flow rate of water.An alternator is provided to measure the output power from the water mill
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT :
Size :1 5 m.(L)x 1.5 m(W) X 1 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 200 Kg
SERVICE REQUIRED :
Civil Work : As per Drawing Provided
SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 25-WATER MILL

LIGHTNING DETECTOR

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RANGE OF EXPERIMENTS TO BE CARRIED OUT:
1. To use the Lightning Detector
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION :
In a rugged self-contained case, it has the electronic sophistication to detect lightning strikes over 40 miles away, and to accurately track a storm’s approach with both its audible horn and its large LED visual alerts. The LED alerts are in four ranges, providing vital information when the storm is moving towards, away or parallel to your position
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT :
Size :0.2 m.(L)x 0.2 m(W) X 0.1 m ( H )
Weight :Approx. 2 Kg
SERVICE REQUIRED :
SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
1. Experimental Setup
2. Instructional Manual

Get More Details:- 26-LIGHTNING DETECTOR